icupearls.org Archive

Pearls on Intensive Care Medicine Practice - Project "Critical Care A Day"

Monday, September 30, 2013

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Q: Why "Nitro" drip is always supplied in glass bottle with special tubing? Answer: Nitroglycerin binds to soft pla...
Sunday, September 29, 2013

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Q: Which 2 factors may increase the risk of Vasoplegia after CABG (Coronary Artery Bypass Graft)? A nswer: 1. On-pump CABG,...
Saturday, September 28, 2013

Methylene blue to treat vasoplegia due to a severe protamine reaction: a case report.

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Protamine sulfate is used during coronary artery bypass graft surgery to reverse the anticoagulating effects of heparin. Vasoplegic syn...
Friday, September 27, 2013

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Intracranial clot retrieval If video does not play, here is the link: http://youtu.be/7gn96se6j00
Thursday, September 26, 2013

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Q: For how many days air travel should be avoided after resolution of pneumothorax? Answer: Air travel should be avoided for u...
Wednesday, September 25, 2013

Atelectasis as a cause of postoperative fever: where is the clinical evidence?

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BACKGROUND: Atelectasis is considered to be the most common cause of early postoperative fever (EPF) but the existing evidence is contradic...
Monday, September 23, 2013

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Using the Bougie for Endotracheal Intubation lf video does not play or appear, here is the link http://youtu.be/qcDXZgV3m8I
Saturday, September 21, 2013

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Q; What is Foster Kennedy syndrome? Answer: Foster Kennedy syndrome   is a group of findings associated with tumors of the fronta...
Thursday, September 19, 2013

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A short note on Lidocaine therapeutic profile  When the lidocaine dose is increased from 1 mg/kg to 1.5 mg/kg, the risk of CNS toxicity in...
Wednesday, September 18, 2013

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Q: Hematology service ordered IV Iron for an anemic patient who is Jehovah witness by faith. Nurse asked you about test dose? Answ...
Tuesday, September 17, 2013

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Q: Do you need ABG (arterial blood gas) in DKA (Diabetic Ketoacidosis)? Answer:   An Interesting study recently published from UK...
Monday, September 16, 2013

Olanzapine and Hyperglycemia

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Olanzapine (Zyprexa) is frequently used in ICU for delirium. One of the side effects to be aware of is hyperglycemia. Olanzapine may in...
Sunday, September 15, 2013

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Q: How early psychosis can hit with steroid therapy ? Answer: As early as 4 days Psychiatric sympto...
Saturday, September 14, 2013

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Q: Assume if you don't have luxury of time - and - you have to send patient for CT scan with IV contrast, who has listed allergy to IV...
Friday, September 13, 2013

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Q:  In which allergy Protamine should be given with caution? Answer: Protamine was originally isolated from the sperm of salmon...
Thursday, September 12, 2013

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Q:  Which one disease process in ICU may give prolong ACT (Activated Clotting Time) ? Answer:   Lupus ant...
Wednesday, September 11, 2013

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Q: What is Ecarin clotting time (ECT)? Answer:   Clinically not in much use but "Ecarin Clottting Tim...
Monday, September 9, 2013

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Q: How to distinguish between traumatic bloody ascitic tap and non-traumatic bloody ascitic fluid? Answer: ...
Sunday, September 8, 2013

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Q: Give few under recognized reasons of Intra-abdominal compartment syndrome in ICU ? Answer: Massive volume resuscitation...
Thursday, September 5, 2013

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Q: Why Etomidate should not be pushed fast ? Answer:     Very rapid push of etomidate may cause trismus. Trismus is the r...
Wednesday, September 4, 2013

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On significance of Post Intubation hypotension (PIH) See this interesting poster presentation Introduction Arterial hypote...
Tuesday, September 3, 2013

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Q: What is the indication of hemodialysis in acute ethanol poisoning solely depending on blood level ? Answer:   Ethanol blood ...
Monday, September 2, 2013

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Q: Which common conditions encountered in ICU may give falsely normal or higher level of Pre-albumin ? ...
Sunday, September 1, 2013

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Q: Which lab tests may help in distinguish between Cardiogenic pulmonary edema and TRALI (Transfusion related acute lung injury)  ? ...
Saturday, August 31, 2013

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Q: 52 year old male presented to ER with chest pain radiating to back. Which one blood test may rule out Aortic ...
Friday, August 30, 2013

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Q: How you define Bulla(e) and Giant bulla(e) in lung? Answer: Bulla(e): Larger than 2 cm in distended state Giant bu...
Thursday, August 29, 2013

Endoscopic Lung Volume Reduction

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Endoscopic Lung Volume Reduction Further reading: Endoscopic Lung Volume Reduction Link: http://toraks.org.tr/uploadFiles/boo...
Tuesday, August 27, 2013

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(Basics) Q: Formula for Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) is   MAP = [(2 x diastolic)+systolic] / 3 What is the logic behind it?...
Monday, August 26, 2013

Arterial line vs cuff Blood Pressure

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Arterial catheterization (AC) is commonly used in critically ill patients to monitor blood pressure. In Critical care literature, there ...
Sunday, August 25, 2013

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Q: How much is the pressure usually inflated in the arterial line pressure bag? Answer: 300 mmHg In arterial line monito...
Saturday, August 24, 2013

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How to setup an Arterial line transducer   http://youtu.be/vJ_anWmQbUM
Thursday, August 22, 2013

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Q: Haloperidol (Haldol) can be helpful in which 2 non-central (CNS) conditions Answer: Haldol can be be tried if needed in ICU f...
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