icupearls.org Archive

Pearls on Intensive Care Medicine Practice - Project "Critical Care A Day"

Sunday, November 17, 2013

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Q: Name 3 commonly used drugs in ICU which may cause TTP (Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura)? Answer: 1. Plavix (clopidogre...
Saturday, November 16, 2013

EKOS

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                                         If video does not work,                           link is http://youtu.be/ufPmm6BupqY  
Friday, November 15, 2013

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Q: Why Succinylcholine should be use with caution in  Myasthenia Gravis patients? Answer: Succinylcholine can have  unpredictab...
Thursday, November 14, 2013

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Q: What is the equivalency of  fosphenytoin sodium to phenytoin sodium? Answer: Fosphenytoin sodium is a prodrug and its acti...
Wednesday, November 13, 2013

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Q: Why calcium is the first line of treatment in hyperkalemia than Insulin/Dextrose or Albuterol treatment? Answer:  Calcium ...
Tuesday, November 12, 2013

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Q: What's the rate of removal of potassium via Kayexalate (Sodium Polystyrene) and hemodialysis? Answer: Kayexalate (Sodium Poly...
Sunday, November 10, 2013

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Q: What is "ABCDE" Bundle/approach for Delirium? Answer: A wakening and  B reathing (minimize sedation) C oordination...
Saturday, November 9, 2013

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Q: Which commonly use Antibiotic in ICU may cause black discoloration of tongue? Answer: Linezolid Fortunately its not very co...
Thursday, November 7, 2013

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Q: What are the 2 major differences on clinical exam between  Myasthenia Gravis   (MG) and Lambert-Eaton syndrome? Answer: 1. ...
Wednesday, November 6, 2013

One relatively less known fact on NRM (Non-Rebreather Mask)

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Non-rebreather masks are designed to capture the first 150ml of the exhaled breath into the reservoir bag for inhalation during the subseque...
Tuesday, November 5, 2013

Something to keep in mind with plasmaphresis in cardiac transplant patient

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Persistent hypocalcemia associated with therapeutic plasma exchange performed to reduce HLA antibody levels in cardiac transplant recip...
Sunday, November 3, 2013

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Q: What is Todd's Paresis ? Answer: Todd's paresis is focal paralysis which occurs after seizure, and usually resolves wi...
Saturday, November 2, 2013

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Q: What is the pathophysiology of playtpnea in Hepatopulmonary syndrome ? Answer: In hepatopulmonary syndrome, there is a shunting an...
Friday, November 1, 2013

ASV Ventilation mode - video

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 http://youtu.be/Exqua1pExno
Thursday, October 31, 2013

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Q:   When is IV calcium contraindicated in symptomatic hypocalcemia? Answer: Hypocalcaemia induced b...
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Tuesday, October 29, 2013

The ACCP (American College of Chest Physicians) Mnemonic for intubation

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APPROACH A = Assess P = Pre-Oxygenate P = Prepare R = Review  (backup plan) O = Oxygen cut off determination - to re-bag at wh...
Monday, October 28, 2013

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Q: Which one disease process is found to be protective in ARDS? Answer: Sounds weird! but its Diabetes Click on following...
Sunday, October 27, 2013

On Daily weight and fluid balance in ICU

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PURPOSE: Monitoring of fluid balance (FB) can be achieved by subtracting recorded fluid output from input or by measuring changes in b...
Friday, October 25, 2013

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Q: For average patient, Gentamicin should be given per (choose one)? A) Ideal or adjusted body weight or B) Actual body w...
Thursday, October 24, 2013

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Q: What is the optimum way of drawing Vancomycin trough level? Answer:   Usually Vancomycin peak is not required, and Van...
Wednesday, October 23, 2013

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Q: What care should be taken on giving Linezolid (Zyvox) to patients who are on HD (hemodialysis)? Answer: ...
Tuesday, October 22, 2013

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Q: Why Glycopyrrolate is always used with Neostigmine for 'reversal' of neuromuscular blockade after surgery? Answer:     G...
Monday, October 21, 2013

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Q: What is the target PETCO2 (Capnography) value during CPR? Answer: Between 10 and 20 mm Hg. If PETCO2 values less than 10 ...
Friday, October 18, 2013

Recommended Cuff Sizes for Accurate Measurement of Blood Pressure

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PATIENT RECOMMENDED CUFF SIZE Adults (by arm circumference) 22 to 26 cm 12 × 22 cm (small adult) 27 to 34 cm 16...
Thursday, October 17, 2013

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Q:  To obtain venous blood gas (VBG), what is the minimum time for the tourniquet to be off?  Answer:  At least a minute  If...
Wednesday, October 16, 2013

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Q: How much is the average fluid deficit in Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS), previously known as hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonke...
Tuesday, October 15, 2013

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Q: What is hemiballismus? Answer: Ballism was defined as " Repetitive, but constantly varying, large amplitude involuntary ...
Monday, October 14, 2013

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Q: What is the major clinical difference between Parkinson's disease and tardive dyskinesia patients on examination? Answer : ...
Sunday, October 13, 2013

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Q: Hypermagnesemia  causes  (choose one) A) Increase anion gap   or B) Decrease Anion Gap? Answer: B  Few common etiol...
Saturday, October 12, 2013

A note on role of magnesium in Digoxin toxicity induced tachyarrhythmia

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Digi-Bind, a direct antidote in digoxin toxicity,  is not always readily available from hospital pharmacy. Moreover, it takes time to k...
Friday, October 11, 2013

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Q: Define Endarterectomy procedure? Answer : Endarterectomy is a surgery to clean out an artery and restore normal blood flow. It clear...
Sunday, October 6, 2013

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Q: Fomepizole can be use in methanol or ethylene glycol poisoning, but not in Ethanol poisoning. Why? Answer:   Fomepizole not onl...
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