icupearls.org Archive

Pearls on Intensive Care Medicine Practice - Project "Critical Care A Day"

Wednesday, July 31, 2019

Protamine

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Q: Risk of side effects with protamine increases in all of the following patients except?    A) allergy to fish  B) previous vasectomy  ...
Tuesday, July 30, 2019

BUN;Cr ratio in GI bleed

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Q: Patients with acute lower Gastro-intestinal (GI) bleeding with normal kidney function tends to have a normal blood urea nitrogen and cre...
Monday, July 29, 2019

Language aura

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Q: 33-year-old female is admitted to ICU with dysarthria and possible stroke. Neurology service made a diagnosis of crossed aura. What is c...
Sunday, July 28, 2019

ACS

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Q: Extremity with acute compartment syndrome (ACS) should be? (select one) A) Elevated to relieve pressure B) Put in a dependent positio...
Saturday, July 27, 2019

tracheoarterial fistula

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Q: The complication of tracheoarterial fistula after tracheostomy occurs due to erosion from the tracheal tube into? (select one)  A) ant...
Friday, July 26, 2019

Organophosphate poisoning

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Q: Atropine is considered as a mainstay antidote in organophosphate poisoning. The best marker of its effectiveness and titration is? (sele...
Thursday, July 25, 2019

Adrenal crisis

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Q: All of the following are the symptoms of acute bilateral adrenal injury except?  A) Circulatory shock  B) Abdominal pain  C) Fever  ...
Wednesday, July 24, 2019

Melena

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Q: What amount of blood is enough to manifest melena? A) 5 mL B) 10 mL C) 50 mL D) 100 mL  E) 250 mL Answer:   C The objective of...
Tuesday, July 23, 2019

TLICS score

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Q: In Thoracolumbar Injury Classification and Severity Score (TLICS), which of the spine injury morphology has the highest points?  A) Co...
Monday, July 22, 2019

false positive Allen test

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Q: What is the most common cause of false-positive modified Allen test? Answer:   Over-extension of the wrist. Modified Allen test is ...
Sunday, July 21, 2019

Oral Milrinone

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Q: Oral milrinone can be substituted for intravenous (IV) infusion if a long term central venous access cannot be obtained in a patient? (se...
Saturday, July 20, 2019

HIT and 4Ts score

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Q: The 4 Ts score in the initial diagnosis of Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia (HIT) is found to be better than clinical judgment? (select o...
Friday, July 19, 2019

Tacrolimus

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Q; What is the oral to the intravenous (IV) conversion of tacrolimus? Answer : One-third to one-fifth Whenever post-transplant patie...
Thursday, July 18, 2019

bacterial aortitis

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Q: Which organism is most common in bacterial aortitis?    Answer : Salmonella  Salmonella counts for about one-third of all bacterial...
Wednesday, July 17, 2019

Fever in Adrenal crisis

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Q: Low cortisol level? (select one) A) May mask the fever B) May exaggerate the fever Answer: B Fever secondary to low cortisol can...
Tuesday, July 16, 2019

PEEP in prone

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Q: Patient in prone position should be given higher than usual Positive End Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) to correct ventilation/perfusion (V/...
Monday, July 15, 2019

MG and thymectomy

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Q: Thymectomy should be performed even in non-thymomatous myasthenia gravis (MG)? ( select one) A) True B) False Answer: A The famo...
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Sunday, July 14, 2019

Epi and LA

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Q: What's the etiology behind lactic acidosis from intravenous epinephrine infusion? Answer: Out of all the intravenous vasopresso...
Saturday, July 13, 2019

Twiddler's syndrome

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Case : 62-year-old male with a history of congestive heart failure (CHF) is admitted to ICU with syncope, arrhythmia, and  exacerbation of ...
Friday, July 12, 2019

PONV gender

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Q: Which gender is more prone to develop postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)? (select one) A) Male B) Female Answer: B A meta...
Thursday, July 11, 2019

WBC count in trauma

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Q: High white blood cell (WBC) count after trauma is a predictor of poor outcome? (select one) A) True B) False Answer : B WBC cou...
Wednesday, July 10, 2019

Protamine/heparin ratio

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Q : What ratio of protamine/heparin is optimal for reversal of anticoagulation during post cardio-pulmonary bypass (CPB) phase? Answer: ...
Tuesday, July 9, 2019

Thiamine def. and WE

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Q: The best way to determine thiamine deficiency in Wernicke encephalopathy (WE) is via blood level? (select one) A) True B) False An...
Monday, July 8, 2019

refrigerated urine

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Q: The excess urine can be refrigerated for future use, and can be examined later at 2 to 8 degrees? (select one) A) True B) False An...
Sunday, July 7, 2019

supranuclear gaze palsy after cardiac surgery

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Q: A supranuclear gaze palsy is more common after? (select one)   A) mitral valve replacement  B) aortic valve replacement Answer: B...
Saturday, July 6, 2019

Pleural effusion due to perforated esophagus

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Q: Pleural effusion due to perforated esophagus would be? (selected one)  A) exudative B) transudative Answer : A Pleural effusion...
Friday, July 5, 2019

False positive Dig level

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Q: Name a few conditions which may give false positive digoxin level despite no digoxin is ingested? Answer:   It is interesting that fe...
Wednesday, July 3, 2019

Salivary gland dysfunction

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Q; 78 year old male with a past medical history of Parkinson disease is admitted to ICU with stroke. This patient is prone to have? (select...
Tuesday, July 2, 2019

Chikungunya fever

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Q:  74 year old male with past medical history of brittle diabetes who recently returned from Africa is admitted to ICU with hypovolemia,  c...
Monday, July 1, 2019

hemolysis

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Q: Dark urine is consistent? (select one)   A) intravascular hemolysis  B) extravascular hemolysis Answer: A Dark urine is due to he...
Sunday, June 30, 2019

CVP and HJR

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Q: In patients with significant tricuspid regurgitation (TR), the pulsatility of the liver may correspond to which part of central venous p...
Saturday, June 29, 2019

Acute alcohol myopathy

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Q: 54 year old male is admitted to ICU with acute myopathy, rhabdomyolysis, and acute renal failure during his acute binge drinking phase. W...
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