icupearls.org Archive

Pearls on Intensive Care Medicine Practice - Project "Critical Care A Day"

Saturday, July 31, 2021

CF and Na

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 Q; 24 years old male with a history of Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is admitted to ICU with severe dehydration after a long day outdoors in the su...
2 comments:
Friday, July 30, 2021

PSGN

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 Q: 67 years old school principal is transferred from a rural community hospital with the diagnosis of poststreptococcal glomerular nephriti...
2 comments:
Thursday, July 29, 2021

Angina and position

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 Q: Angina pectoris tends to get worse with lying down? A) True B) False Answer: A There is conventional teaching that angina is constant pa...
Wednesday, July 28, 2021

HIVAN

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Q: Hypertensive emergency is one of the classic symptoms of patients with HIV-associated nephropathy (HIVAN)?   A) True  B) False  Answer: B...
Tuesday, July 27, 2021

Tramadol and serotonin toxicity

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 Q: Tramadol is an opiod? A) True B) False Answer: A Tramadol is increasingly becoming a part of multi-model analgesia protocols, particul...
Monday, July 26, 2021

Midodrine in cirrhosis

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 Q:  54 years old male with a history of cirrhosis is admitted to ICU with massive ascites, hypotension, and advanced hepato-renal syndrome....
Sunday, July 25, 2021

Ramsay Hunt Syndrome

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 Q: Which of the following is NOT a part of the triad in Ramsay Hunt syndrome?  A) ipsilateral facial paralysis  B) ear pain  C) vesicles i...
Saturday, July 24, 2021

BP and stroke in preeclampsia/eclampsia

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 Q : Which of the following is more predictive of adverse neurological events in patients with preeclampsia/eclampsia? (select one) A) S...
Friday, July 23, 2021

TIC

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Q: Trauma-induced coagulopathy (TIC) is due to  A) acidosis  B) hypothermia  C) hemodilution  D) none of the above Answer : D There are m...
Thursday, July 22, 2021

DDAVP and sodium

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 Q:   Desmopressin (DDAVP) tends to cause? (select one) A) hyponatremia B) hypernatremia Answer: A Desmopressin is actually a 1-deamino-8-D-...
Wednesday, July 21, 2021

Amiodarone and sildenafil

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 Q: Amiodarone ____________ the efficacy of sildenafil? (select one)  A) increases  B) decreases Answer: A Sildenafil has been increasing...
Tuesday, July 20, 2021

tranexamic acid with acute gastrointestinal bleeding

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  Q: Tranexamic acid can be used as an adjuvant treatment in patients with severe upper Gastrointestinal bleed (GIB)? A) Yes B) No Answer: ...
Monday, July 19, 2021

diagnostic criteria for Parkinson Disease

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 Q:  62 years old male is recovering in ICU with pneumonia. A physical therapist is worried about patient having underlying Parkinson's ...
Saturday, July 17, 2021

Neostigmine in acute colonic pseudo obstruction

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 Q: What are the few options to decrease the side effects of Neostigmine when used to relieve acute colonic pseudo-obstruction, popularly kn...
Friday, July 16, 2021

IVF and K

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  Q : Patients with hyperkalemia should be given saline as intravenous fluid (IVF)? (select one) A) with D-5  B) without D-5 Answer : A Usua...
Thursday, July 15, 2021

PEG tube dislodgement

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Q: 74 years old patient with recent CVA is status post percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube placement one week ago. Patient becam...
Wednesday, July 14, 2021

storage lesion

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 Q; Prolonged storage of packed red blood cell may cause all of the following EXCEPT ? (select one)  A) increased pH  B) chelation of calciu...
Tuesday, July 13, 2021

Mucoactive agents for acute respiratory failure

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 Q : Mucolytics should be used in all acute respiratory failure patients requiring ventilator? A) True B) False Answer: B A recent metanaly...
Monday, July 12, 2021

feeding tube and decompression

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 Q : If a dobhoff feeding tube is already in place, it can be used to decompress the stomach? A) Yes B) No Answer :   B Feeding tubes are de...
Sunday, July 11, 2021

Cirrhosis after JIB

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 Q: 45 years old male status post Jejunoileal bypass (JIB) 13 years ago for obesity is now admitted for a possible liver transplant. Revers...
Saturday, July 10, 2021

Topiramate in pseudotumor cerebri

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 Q: Why Topiramate, an antiseizure drug is considered one of the drugs of choice for the treatment of Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (...
Friday, July 9, 2021

Bystander hemolysis

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  Q : 22 years old Afro-American male with a known history of sickle cell disease (SCD) - recently discharged from the hospital - is admitte...
Thursday, July 8, 2021

Carbimazole

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Objective of the question: To introduce carbimazole and its equivalency to methimazole in the treatment of severe symptomatic Grave's di...
Wednesday, July 7, 2021

MALA and HD

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 Q: The goal of hemodialysis in metformin overdose is to remove the drug from the body?   A) True  B) False   Answer: B The goal of hemodia...
Tuesday, July 6, 2021

methotrexate-induced pulmonary toxicity

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 Q : 42 year old female who was started on methotrexate few months ago admitted to ICU with shortness of breath and hypoxemia. She required ...
Monday, July 5, 2021

acute uremic encephalopathy

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 Q: What is the usual lag time of recovery in acute uremic encephalopathy?  Answer: About 24-48 hours after dialysis Acute uremic encephalo...
Saturday, July 3, 2021

predictor of poor outcome after transplant

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 Q : Which of the following test predicts poor outcomes in patients undergoing heart-lung transplantation for idiopathic pulmonary hypertens...
Friday, July 2, 2021

Haptoglobin

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 Q: Haptoglobin is an acute phase reactant? A) True B) False Answer: A Haptoglobin is an acute phase reactant and may be elevated in an...
Thursday, July 1, 2021

FUO-outcomes

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 Q:  Patients who continue to have 'Fever of Unknown Origin' (FUO) despite extensive workup should be followed closely as they tend ...
Wednesday, June 30, 2021

Parvovirus B19

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 Q: 32 years old female is admitted to ICU with aplastic crisis with a recent history of intrauterine fetal demise. Subsequent workup leads ...
Tuesday, June 29, 2021

Lidocaine use in NGT insertion

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 Q: Which of the following facilitates the nasogastric tube (NGT) insertion? (select one) A) topical lidocaine  B) nebulized lidocaine Answe...
Monday, June 28, 2021

IVF in electricity burn

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  Q: In patients with high voltage electrical injuries, a urine output target should be? (select one)  A) decreased B) increased Answer:   ...
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