Q: Eptifibatide, glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor, which is frequently
used in acute coronary syndrome and during PCI (percutaneous coronary
intervention) is contraindicated in which population of
patients?
Answer: Hemodialysis (HD) dependent patients
Safety of eptifibatide is not
established in HD patients and so should be use with extreme caution, if absolutely necessary.
Patients who have creatinine clearance
<50 mL/min, the recommended dose is an intravenous bolus of 180 µg/kg, immediately followed by a continuous infusion
of 1.0 µg/kg/min, which is half of normal infusion
dose. Second IV bolus of 180 µg/kg is usually given after 10 minutes of first bolus.
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