Q: Fogging or condensation of the endotracheal tube (ETT) is a reliable sign of tracheal intubation?
A) True
B) False
Answer: False
Fogging or condensation of the ETT is reported up to 83 percent of esophageal intubations, at least per one study - and should NOT be used as a reliable indicator of proper placement of ETT in trachea.
Reference:
Kelly JJ, Eynon CA, Kaplan JL, et al. Use of tube condensation as an indicator of endotracheal tube placement. Ann Emerg Med 1998; 31:575.
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