Q: Name 5 drugs which can be use for post-operative
shivering?
Answer:
There is no pharmacological
treatment "Gold standard" identified for post-operative shivering. Following
drugs have been used with various success, meperidine been most
responsive.
1.
Meperidine
2.
Tramadol
3.
Magnesium
4.
Clonidine
5.
Dexmedetomidine
References:
1. Kranke P, Eberhart LH, Roewer N,
Tramer MR. Pharmacological treatment of postoperative shivering: a quantitative
systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Anesth Analg.
2002;949(2):453-460.
2. Kranke P, Eberhart LH, Roewer N,
Tramer MR. Single-dose parenteral pharmacological interventions for the
prevention of postoperative shivering: a quantitative systematic review of
randomized controlled trials. Anesth Analg. 2004;
99(3):718-727.
3. Schwarzkopf KRG, Hoff H, Hartmann M,
Fritz HG. A comparison between meperidine, clonidine, and urapidil in the
treatment of postanesthetic shivering. Anesth Analg.
2001;92(1):257-260.
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