Q: No adjustment is needed for Linezolid in
ESRD (Renal failure) patients. But what is the recommendation for patients on
Hemodialysis (HD)?
Answer: Though there
is no adjustment needed for Linezolid (Zyvox) in ESRD patients, it should be
administrated after HD session as linezolid clearance is increased by 80% during
intermittent hemodialysis.
Fifty percent of a linezolid dose is
metabolized in the liver to 2 inactive metabolites, and 30% of the dose is
excreted in the urine as unchanged drug. There is no adjustment recommended for
patients with renal failure; however, it should be administrated after
HD.
No linezolid dosage adjustment is recommended
for patients receiving CRRT.
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