Q: Cefepime increases the risk of candida superinfection?
A) True
B) False
Answer: A
Cefepime is one of the most frequently used antibiotics in hospitalized patients in United States. In prolonged use, it may increase risk of superinfection with enterococci and/or Candida.
Another less appreciated side effect of cefepime is nonconvulsive status epilepticus, particularly in patients with decreased renal function.
#pharmacology
References:
Lynch JP 3rd. Combination antibiotic therapy is appropriate for nosocomial pneumonia in the intensive care unit. Semin Respir Infect 1993; 8:268.
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