FTT

Q: Which of the following is NOT part of the definition of  syndrome of Failure to Thrive (FTT)? (select one)

A) weight loss

B) decreased appetite 

C) poor nutrition

D) inactivity

E) loss of height

Answer: E

The United States National Institute of Aging described FTT as "syndrome of weight loss, decreased appetite and poor nutrition, and inactivity, often accompanied by dehydration, depressive symptoms, impaired immune function, and low cholesterol". FTT in older adults may represent a final common pathway or a syndrome of global decline, which eventually culminates in death unless interventions are applied to reverse the course.

A wide range of causes can induce FTT, including, but not limited to, malignancy, medical comorbidities, medications, and psychological factors.

#nutrition

#geriatrics

References:

1. Sarkisian CA, Lachs MS. "Failure to thrive" in older adults. Ann Intern Med 1996; 124:1072.

2. Homan GJ. Failure to Thrive: A Practical Guide. Am Fam Physician. 2016 Aug 15;94(4):295-9. PMID: 27548594.