Q:
What advantage Protonix (Pantoprazole) drip has over once a day 40 mg IV
Protonix - in active GI bleed?
Answer: In active GI bleed, a daily infusion of
40 mg does not increase gastric pH sufficiently to enhance coagulation. It is
recommended to give 80 mg IV bolus, followed by 8 mg/hour infusion. Continuous
IV infusion should be done for 72 hours to avoid risk of
re-bleeding.
Brunner G, Luna P, Hartmann M,
Wurst W. Optimizing the intragastric pH as a supportive therapy in upper GI
bleeding. Yale J Biol Med 1996;69:225-31.
Lau J, Sung J, Lee K, Yung M, Wong
S, Wu J, et al. Effect of intravenous omeprazole on recurrent bleeding after
endoscopic treatment of bleeding peptic ulcers. New Engl J Med 2000;343:310-6.
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