Q: What is
the proper way of preparing skin site for drawing peripheral blood
culture?
Answer:
Vigorously cleanse the skin over the
venipuncture site in a circle approximately 5 cm in diameter with
70%alcohol. Scrubbing should continue for 30 seconds. Starting in the
centre of the circle, apply 10% povidine iodine (betadine) in ever widening
circles until the entire circle is saturated with iodine*. Leave the iodine (or chlorhexidine) on the venipuncture site to
act for 60 seconds. Do not touch
the venipuncture site after preparation and prior to phlebotomy.
*Chlorhexidine swabs which are 2% chlorhexidine Gluconate and
70% Isoporpyl Alcohol can be used in place of iodine.
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